Network Statistics
Frequency band deployment and physical site counts across Polish mobile operators
Sites
20,624
▲ +16Band entries
191,807
▼ -254Operators
5
Last refresh
2026-09-25
39 snapshots in history
Technology mix per operator
Bar widths are share of that operator's total band entries (5G + LTE + UMTS + GSM = 100%).
ⓘ "Entries" inflate LTE: each site typically broadcasts 4–6 LTE bands (700/800/900/1800/2100/2600), 1–3 5G bands, and 1–2 GSM bands. The site-count table below shows real coverage.
5G race
Operators ranked by absolute count of sites broadcasting at least one 5G band. The KPI vendors quote in investor decks.
7,383 / 7,676 sites (96.2% of fleet)
6,300 / 6,314 sites (99.8% of fleet)
6,112 / 6,128 sites (99.7% of fleet)
116 / 503 sites (23.1% of fleet)
Top 10 cities by site count
Cities with the most physical towers across all four operators – a quick look at where the network is densest.
-
1.
Warszawa
1,494
-
2.
Kraków
453
-
3.
Poznań
389
-
4.
Łódź
375
-
5.
Wrocław
369
-
6.
Gdańsk
292
-
7.
Szczecin
283
-
8.
Katowice
191
-
9.
Bydgoszcz
161
-
10.
Lublin
156
Sites per technology
Distinct physical locations broadcasting at least one band of that generation. Closest single-query approximation of real coverage. Avg = bands per site for that operator/generation.
| Operator | 5G sites | LTE sites | UMTS sites | GSM sites |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Orange | 6,300 avg 1.56 bands/site | 6,146 avg 4.2 bands/site | 6,304 avg 1.06 bands/site | 6,137 avg 1.06 bands/site |
| P4 sp. z o.o. | 7,383 avg 2.25 bands/site | 7,667 avg 5.91 bands/site | 7,612 avg 2.14 bands/site | 7,640 avg 2.16 bands/site |
| Polkomtel sp. z o.o. | 116 avg 1.03 bands/site | 397 avg 1.03 bands/site | 19 avg 1.11 bands/site | 19 avg 1.42 bands/site |
| T-Mobile | 6,112 avg 1.58 bands/site | 5,968 avg 4.21 bands/site | 6,063 avg 1.07 bands/site | 5,962 avg 1.08 bands/site |
| Tatrzańskie Ochotnicze Pogotowie Ratunkowe | 0 | 3 avg 6.0 bands/site | 0 | 3 avg 2.0 bands/site |
Trend over time
29 months tracked (one snapshot per UKE refresh)
| Band | Orange Orange Polska S.A. | P4 sp. z o.o. P4 sp. z o.o. | Polkomtel sp. z o.o. Polkomtel sp. z o.o. | T-Mobile T-Mobile Polska S.A. | Tatrzańskie Ochotnicze Pogotowie Ratunkowe Tatrzańskie Ochotnicze Pogotowie Ratunkowe | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5G3600 | 3,286 | 3,642 | 104 | 3,289 | 0 | 10,321 |
| 5G2100 | 6,484 | 7,989 | 3 | 6,295 | 0 | 20,771 |
| 5G1800 | 0 | 2 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 15 |
| 5G700 | 45 | 4,947 | 0 | 57 | 0 | 5,049 |
| LTE2600 | 6,462 | 8,036 | 386 | 6,258 | 3 | 21,145 |
| LTE2100 | 6,487 | 8,279 | 3 | 6,294 | 3 | 21,066 |
| LTE1800 | 6,490 | 8,281 | 12 | 6,297 | 3 | 21,083 |
| LTE900 | 41 | 7,859 | 8 | 112 | 3 | 8,023 |
| LTE800 | 6,290 | 7,886 | 0 | 6,117 | 3 | 20,296 |
| LTE700 | 45 | 4,947 | 0 | 57 | 3 | 5,052 |
| UMTS2100 | 6,669 | 8,022 | 13 | 6,407 | 0 | 21,111 |
| UMTS900 | 32 | 8,230 | 8 | 102 | 0 | 8,372 |
| GSM1800 | 6,492 | 8,284 | 10 | 6,300 | 3 | 21,089 |
| GSM900 | 41 | 8,239 | 17 | 114 | 3 | 8,414 |
| Sites | 6,314 | 7,676 | 503 | 6,128 | 3 | 20,624 |
Bold-blue numbers mark the band leader. Hover any cell to see its share of the band's total entries. Source: monthly UKE permit data.